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1 : What is the origin of the word ‘patriot’?

The Word ‘Patriot’
The word ‘patriot’ comes from the Greek word patrios, which means “of one’s father”. It entered the English language through the French word patriote, which means “the fellow countryman”.

2 : What are the supreme values for a patriot according to the text?

Supreme Values
The sovereignty, integrity and honour of the country are supreme values for a patriot.

3 : Why did Quaid-e-Azam M. Ali Jinnah want to secure a separate homeland for the Muslims?

A Separate Homeland
He wanted to give Muslims a sense of identity, security of their values, culture and traditions by securing a separate homeland for them.

4 : Which wars have been mentioned in the text where the soldiers laid down their lives for Pakistan?

The Wars
The wars of 1965, 1971, and the Kargil War have been mentioned in the text.

5 : Who is awarded Nishan-e-Haider in Pakistan?

Nishan-e-Haider
Nishan-e-Haider is awarded to those patriots who lay down their lives for the defense of the country.

6 : How do you personally define patriotism? Can you provide an example from your own life or community that illustrate your definition?

Patriotism in Practice
Patriotism means feeling of love and devotion for one’s country. It inspires us to work practically for the homeland. We have seen this spirit in the war of 1965 and in crisis when people sacrificed for the country.

7 : Why do you think Quaid’s efforts were crucial in securing a separate homeland for the Muslims? How does Quaid demonstrate patriotism?

Quaid’s Efforts
It was the fruit of his efforts that we got a separate homeland and a sense of identity that enabled us to follow our religion and culture freely.

8 : Why do you think the soldiers mentioned in the text, are considered heroes? What qualities do they show? Why are the sacrifices of martyrs important?

Qualities of Heroes
The soldiers mentioned in the text are heroes because of their loyalty, bravery and spirit of sacrifice for the country. Their sacrifices have protected us.

9 : How can the spirit of patriotism be maintained and fostered in today’s society, where many people are more connected globally than locally? Provide examples of modern acts of patriotism.

Patriotism in Global Age
The spirit of patriotism can be maintained in this age of globalization through following steps:
1.We should show respect for our culture.
2.We should follow global values to show positive image of our country.
3.We can maintain this by helping people in the disaster and crisis.
4.We should avoid such acts that would damage the image of our country.

10 : Do you agree with quote of S. W. Scott given in the text?

S. W. Scott’s Quote
S. W. Scott’s quote means that without love for the country a man is soulless. I agree because this spirit is essential for the unity of a nation.

11 : How can schools teach students about patriotism? Why is it important for students to learn about it?

Importance of Patriotism
It is essential to learn for the unity of a nation. We can teach this spirit by these activities.
1.We can arrange seminars about the achievements of our heroes.
2.We can organize different competitions to highlight their contributions.
3.We can teach this by involving students in practical tasks for the country.

12 : Can you think of a small act of patriotism that someone could do every day? How does this help the country?

Acts of Patriotism
The small acts of patriotism could be avoid spreading pollution and damaging the public property; recycling and following the laws of the country.

13 : What did you learn about patriotism from the text? What role does patriotism play during foreign invasions? Why is patriotism a commendable quality?

Patriotism
I have learnt that patriotism is a commendable quality. It prepares us to protect our homeland from the invaders. It is real source of unity for a nation. It is the soul of a loyal person.