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mcqs of
,
1 : Which gases are responsible for greenhouse effect?
1
:
SO2, NO2
2
:
NO2, CO
3
:
CO2, CH4
4
:
O2, N2
2 : Indicator source of sulphur which is responsible for the presence of oxide of sulphur in the atmosphere.
1
:
Decomposition of vegetation
2
:
Waste gases from digestion of animals
3
:
Photochemical smog
4
:
Combustion of fossil fuels
3 : Which substance remains unaffected in the catalytic converter fixed in the exhaust of the automobiles?
1
:
CO2
2
:
CO
3
:
NO
4
:
No2
4 : Why smog not in summer?
1
:
Because spoke is not present in summer
2
:
Because due to heat of the earth the smoke rises up
3
:
Because in summer smoke and fog cannot mix with each other because less fossil fuels are burnt in summer
5 : People of which age groups are most affected by the air pollution?
1
:
Young adults
2
:
Middle age people
3
:
Children
4
:
Bahut children and aged people
6 : In which area there is a better possibility of acid rain?
1
:
Around village
2
:
Around big cities
3
:
Around industrial area
4
:
Around water bodies
7 : Which catalyst is used in the catalytic converter fixed in the exhaust system of automobiles?
1
:
Ni
2
:
Cu
3
:
Pt, Pd and Rh
4
:
CaO
8 : Which components are essential for the formation of photochemical smog?
1
:
CO, NO2, CO2
2
:
NO2, volatile organic compound, sunlight
3
:
CO2, NO2, sunlight
4
:
Volatile organic compounds, NO2, CO
9 : Which gas is contribute towards the formation of acid rain?
1
:
Oxides of carbons
2
:
Oxides of sulphur
3
:
Oxides of nitrogen
4
:
Both of sides of nitrogen and Sulphur
10 : Concentration of which gas in the atmosphere is decreased by photosynthesis in plants?
1
:
Oxygen
2
:
Nitrogen
3
:
Carbon dioxide
4
:
Water vapours
11 : Which gas is primarily responsible for the greenhouse effect?
1
:
Oxygen
2
:
Carbon dioxide
3
:
Nitrogen
4
:
Hydrogen
12 : Which of the following is an example of a biodegradable pollutant?
1
:
Plastic
2
:
Pesticides
3
:
Organic waste
4
:
Heavy me
13 : Which of the following is a key concern in environmental chemistry?
1
:
Impact of chemicals on health
2
:
The properties of metals
3
:
The creation of new substances
4
:
Study of chemical bonding
14 : What is the main component of Earth's atmosphere?
1
:
Oxygen
2
:
Nitrogen
3
:
Carbon dioxide
4
:
Water vapo
15 : What percentage of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen?
1
:
21%
2
:
78%
3
:
50%
4
:
90%
16 : Which gas is responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer?
1
:
Carbon dioxide
2
:
Methane
3
:
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
4
:
Water vapo
17 : Which of the following gases contributes the most to the Earth's greenhouse effect?
1
:
Methane
2
:
Carbon dioxide
3
:
Nitrous oxide
4
:
Nitrogen ande
18 : What is the primary source of carbon monoxide (CO) in the air?
1
:
Car exhaust
2
:
Agricultural activities
3
:
Combustion of fossil fuels
4
:
Volcanic eruptions
19 : What is the primary source of methane (CH.) emissions?
1
:
Industrial processes
2
:
Landfills
3
:
Agricultural practices
4
:
recycling
20 : Which pollutant is responsible for the formation of acid rain?
1
:
Carbon monoxide
2
:
Nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide
3
:
Ozone
4
:
Carbon monoxide
21 : What type of pollutant is smog?
1
:
Primary
2
:
Secondary
3
:
Non-toxic
4
:
Natural
22 : Which of the following is a source of nitrogen
1
:
Car exhaust
2
:
Solar radiation
3
:
Volcanic eruptions
4
:
plants
23 : Which of these is a common source of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) pollution?
1
:
Combustion of fossil fuels
2
:
Agriculture
3
:
Forest fires
4
:
Volcanoes
24 : Which of the following is a major air pollutant produced by vehicles?
1
:
Ozone
2
:
Nitrogen oxide
3
:
Carbon monoxide
4
:
All of the above
25 : Which of the following is an effect of acid rain on plants?
1
:
Improved soil quality
2
:
Aquatic life
3
:
Enhanced photosynthesis
4
:
Plants
26 : Which human activity releases the most carbon dioxide into the atmosphere?
1
:
Deforestation
2
:
Burning of fossil fuels
3
:
All of the above
27 : What is the pH level of acid rain?
1
:
5.0
2
:
6.0
3
:
4.0
4
:
3.0
Chemistry 9th MCQs || Ilam Ghar
Chemistry 9th
Chapter 10 : Environmental Chemistry